Bats are one
of nature's best insect controllers and play a vital role in maintaining
the balance of nature.
Each
bat may consume between 2000 and 6000 insects and mosquitoes everyday.
Bats
are more effective and better for the environment than pesticides.
Bats
only produce one baby a year - the slowest reproduction rate of any mammal
their size - making them vulnerable to extinction.
Over
50% of bats in America are serious decline or listed as endangered.
You
can make the difference by placing a bat house
in your yard.
BAT
FACTS
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A
bat is the only mammal that can fly - it is not a rodent. |
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The
smallest bat is the bumblebee bat of Thailand. It weighs less than
a penny and is also the smallest mammal. |
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The
largest bats are the giant flying foxes of Indonesia with wingspans
over six feet. |
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Bats
are not blind! They have a sophisticated sonar system that guides
them in the dark. |
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Bats
are very clean. |
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Bats
only bite in self-defense and will not bother you if you do not handle
them. |
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You
have a better chance of winning the lottery than coming into contact
with a rabid bat. Research has shown that the incidence of rabies
in bat populations is less than 0.5%. |
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Bats
do not get caught in peoples' hair. |
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Bats
are active from spring through late fall. |
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During
the winter bats hibernate in caves or migrate. |
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In
the southern U.S. they are active year-round. |
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In
spring bats search for new places to start a colony. |
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Bats
that roost in buildings and under bridges will also live in bat houses. |
NORTH
AMERICAN BATS
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Little
Brown Bat (Myotis lucifugus) |
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Big
Brown Bat (Eptesicus fuscus) |
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Pallid
Bats (Antrozous pallidus) |
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Evening
Bat (Nycticeius humeralis) |
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Eastern
Pipistrelle (Pipistrellus subflavus) |
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Yuma
myotis (Myotis yumanensis) |
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Mexican
Free-tailed Bat (Tadarida brasiliensis) |
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Southeastern
Bat (Myotis austroriparius) |
BAT HOUSE LOCATING TIPS
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Put
up your bat house by March 1st when bats start searching for places
to start a new colony. |
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Mount
it at least 15 feet above the ground on a pole or side of a house
or building. |
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Face
it south or southeast in an area free from obstructions where it will
get at least 6 hours of direct sun daily. |
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Mounting
in trees is not recommended. |
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If
bats do not roost in your house by the end of the second summer, try
moving it to another location. |
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Bats
will not interfere with backyard birds. |
RESOURCES
Visit the Organization
for Bat Conservation at www.batconservation.org or Bat Conservation International at www.batcon.org for more information.
If you find an injured
bat call your local wildlife care specialists or go to Wildlife
First Aid for more information on caring for injured wildlife.
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